Showing posts with label KingSpec. Show all posts
Showing posts with label KingSpec. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Review: KingSpec Multi Core 1TB PCIe

For mechanical hard drives the SATA 6Gbps interface is future-proofed for the foreseeable future, maybe even forever. When it comes to SSDs though, well, that's a different story. With the current crop of solid-state drives already knocking very hard on the door of the interface's bandwidth limit, we might have to start looking elsewhere for speedy SSDs.

While the world patiently awaits the arrival of SATA Express, some companies have locked their R&D engineers away in darkened rooms to come up with alternatives. Probably the best known of these alternatives is OCZ's RevoDrive and RevoDrive X2 series. Both use the PCIe x4 interface of a motherboard, but there's also the enterprise segment VeloDrive, which uses an x8 PCIe interface.

Now there's a new player on the block and with the MultiCore series, KingSpec isn't messing around. You can probably tell that from the price tag of the MultiCore 1TB we're looking at, as well as those quoted performance figures from a drive that taps into a PCIe 8x interface. There's also a 2TB version out there costing - you may want to sit down for this - £3,204.

It's not only the price tag of the MultiCore 1TB that's eye opening, the specifications do a pretty good job of that too.

To reach its 1TB capacity the drive uses eight of KingSpec's own 120GB mSATA SSD's mounted on the PCB. Each has its own last-gen SandForce SF-1222 controller too. The mSATA drives use NAND flash from a company whose name is more associated with graphics card memory, namely SK-Hynix.

Each drive uses four 32GB 25nm MLC modules to give its capacity. All the drives are configured in a RAID 0 array controlled by an LSI SAS2008 controller, which sits under a heatsink at one end of the PCB.

KingSpec has made setting up this SSD as a Windows boot drive as easy as it gets; just stick it an appropriate slot and off you go - there's no need for extra drivers as with some PCIe-based drives.

There is a fly in the ointment however, and that is that the boot time of the PC is raised quite significantly because of the extra BIOS page and commands that the card uses while it's booting up the system.

Sequential read performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Bigger is better

KINGSPEC MULTICORE 1TB: 1475
OCZ REVODRIVE 3 X2 480GB: 767

Sequential write performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Bigger is better

KINGSPEC MULTICORE 1TB: 370
OCZ REVODRIVE 3 X2 480GB: 475

4K random write performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Bigger is better

KINGSPEC MULTICORE 1TB: 53
OCZ REVODRIVE 3 X2 480GB: 69

Under test conditions the drive out-shone KingSpec's own figures for reads, hitting 2,150MB/s in the ATTO benchmark, but the write of 1,855MB/s is a little way short of the quoted 2GB/s. It suffers though from the SandForce Achilles heel of incompressible data, particularly with this older version of its silicon. The incompressible sequential write figure drops to just 370MB/s when you run the test through the AS SSD benchmark.

The problem is compounded by the MultiCore using the first generation of controllers, as shown by the results compared to the OCZ RevoDrive 3 X2. That PCIe SSD uses the more up-to-date SF-2281 controller.

But benchmarks are all well and good - how does it work in real life? Well, copying a 100GB file from one folder on the drive to another took a mere 7 minutes compared to the 10 minutes of a high performance 480GB standard SSD.

Yes, it's blisteringly fast and eye-wateringly expensive but you have to ask yourself just how fast it could go if it had the latest controllers on the individual drives, and if those same drives used Toggle NAND. But if you crave a vast amount of lightning-fast storage - that's easy to use - you'd be hard pushed to look past this beast.


View the original article here

Review: KingSpec Pro E3000 240GB SSD

The name KingSpec may be new to you, and indeed us, but the company has been in the flash storage business since 1995. KingSpec has also been one of the executive members of the Solid State Drive Association since 2008 and offers a wide range of SSDs for each class of usage, including mSATA and PCIe based drives, as well as the standard 2.5-inch models.

KingSpec's Challenger series has solutions for all three classes. The review drive, the E3000 240GB, comes from the Enterprise line, so it should come as no surprise to find the consumer drives labelled C. Not that usage is set in stone. The drives can be used wherever you feel like.

The E3000 is built on a 7mm format so it'll fit as a replacement drive in thin notebooks as well as more chunky ones.

Under the hood the E3000 uses the ubiquitous LSI SandForce SF-2281VB1 controller, but twinned with KingSpec's own custom-written firmware. The layout of the PCB is also pretty much the same as every other SandForce based drive with, in the case of the 240GB, eight Intel 16GB synchronous 25nm MLC NAND chips on each side of the PCB, with the controller sitting alongside one group of eight.

The choice of NAND is the major difference between the Enterprise E series and the consumer C series - the consumer series makes do with asynchronous NAND.

Its achilles heel is the way it deals with incompressible data, noticeable in sequential write performance. It is though the slowest SandForce drive on writes. Switch to compressible and 556MB/s read and 530MB/s write speeds are very fast.

Sequential read performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Higher is better

KINGSPEC E3000 240GB: 507
OCZ VERTEX 4 256GB (V1.5FW): 435
KINGSTON HYPER X 3K 240GB: 504

Sequential write performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Higher is better

KINGSPEC E3000 240GB: 174
OCZ VERTEX 4 256GB (V1.5FW): 477
KINGSTON HYPER X 3K 240GB: 315

4K random write performance
AS SSD: Megabytes per second: Higher is better

KINGSPEC E3000 240GB: 63
OCZ VERTEX 4 256GB (V1.5FW): 57
KINGSTON HYPER X 3K 240GB: 50

Like all SandForce based drives the E3000 has the same ol' problem dealing with incompressible data in the AS SSD benchmark. It's the same in the CrystalDiskMark benchmark where the drive gives up a sequential write figure of 231MB/s.

However if the benchmark is switched to compressible data mode then the resulting write figure is a hugely improved 482MB/s.

When it comes to the headline performance figures for the drive though, we found even KingSpec's own figures - up to 500MB/s for reads and 489MB/s for writes - were a little on the conservative side. When tested with the ATTO benchmark we achieved 556MB/s and 530MB/s for reads and writes respectively.

On these figures alone that makes it one of the fastest 2.5-inch SSDs we ever tested. Not only is it one of the fastest drives we've tested it's also got a relatively palatable price tag to boot, especially for a drive aimed at the enterprise side of things. Although there are cheaper 240GB drives in the market, the E3000-240 still comes in under the magic £1/GB ceiling. Which is pretty impressive.

Six months ago a drive like this would probably be around £300. KingSpec quotes a MTBF of 1.5 million hours for the E3000 series, some 200,000 hours longer than the drives in the company's consumer range, which is what you would expect from a drive like this.

On the minus side, there's no fitting kit or drive bay converter, or any backup/migration software. But given the market segment the E series is aimed at, it's no surprise.

What is a bit surprising is that KingSpec only backs the drive with a two-year warranty which, with competitors' three and five-year warranties, seems a bit stingy.


View the original article here